Blackjack strategy: How to master the game

A true classic, blackjack has remained at the heart of casinos for centuries. It’s also a staple game here at High 5 Casinos, as players come from around the world to play online blackjack in our fun and friendly social casino setting.

Unlike other casino games that rely purely on chance, blackjack offers players the opportunity to influence the outcome by making calculated decisions based on a deep understanding of the game. If you want to improve your gameplay, we’ve put together everything you need to know about mastering blackjack strategy. If you’ve never played the game before, we recommended starting with our guide on how to play blackjack.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover what blackjack basic strategy is and how to use different blackjack strategy charts. We’ll also delve into the odds and probabilities of winning when employing standard strategy, provide actionable tips for winning, and explore some advanced techniques for those looking to take their game to the next level.

By the end of this guide, you’ll have a thorough understanding of how to master blackjack strategy and significantly improve your chances of winning our free to play social casino games.

Understanding blackjack basic strategy

Before diving into the intricacies of advanced blackjack strategy, it’s important to grasp the fundamental concepts that underlie the game. Blackjack standard strategy is a set of rules that tells you the most statistically advantageous way to play every possible hand combination in blackjack. The goal is simple: maximize your chances of winning by minimizing the house edge.

What is blackjack basic strategy?

Blackjack basic strategy was developed through meticulous mathematical analysis of millions of blackjack hands. The strategy aims to provide players with the best possible decisions for every situation, taking into account the value of the cards in hand and the dealer’s visible upcard. By following the prescribed actions – whether to hit (H), stand (S), double down (D), or split pairs (SP) – players can reduce the house edge, making blackjack one of the most player-friendly games in the casino.

The beauty of blackjack basic strategy lies in its simplicity. You don’t need to be a math genius to use it; all you need is a blackjack strategy chart. By consistently following the chart, you’ll be making decisions that have been proven to offer the best odds in the long run.

How blackjack basic strategy differs from other strategies

While blackjack basic strategy is grounded in mathematical probability, it’s essential to understand that it differs from other strategies, such as card counting or progressive playing systems. Basic strategy is purely about making the best possible decisions based on the cards at hand – it doesn’t involve any tracking of previously dealt cards or increasing plays based on past outcomes.

Blackjack strategy chart

One of the most valuable tools in any blackjack player’s arsenal is the blackjack strategy chart. This provides a visual guide to the best possible decisions for every hand combination in the game. By following the blackjack basic strategy chart, you can make informed decisions that are statistically likely to yield the best results over time. A blackjack strategy chart is the perfect way to improve your skill level and become a social casino game champion!

The layout of a blackjack strategy chart

A blackjack strategy chart is typically laid out in a grid format, with the player’s hand totals listed down the left side and the dealer’s upcard values across the top. Each cell in the grid represents a specific hand scenario, and the corresponding action of hit (H), stand (S), double down (D) or split pairs (SP) is indicated.

For example, if you have a hand total of 16 and the dealer’s upcard is a 10, the chart might suggest hitting (H), as the odds of improving your hand outweigh the risk of busting. However, if you have a total of 18 and the dealer shows a 6, the chart will likely suggest standing (S), as the dealer is more likely to bust in this scenario.

Key terms in a blackjack strategy chart

  • H (hit): When the chart indicates an “H” you should take another card. This is typically recommended when the chances of improving your hand without busting are favorable.
  • S (stand): An “S” on the chart means you should not take another card. This is usually advised when your hand total is strong enough to likely win or at least avoid busting.
  • D (double down): “D” suggests that you should double your original play and take one more card. This move is recommended when the odds heavily favor your hand, providing an opportunity to maximize profits.
  • SP (split pairs): If the chart shows “SP” it means you should split your hand into two separate hands, each with a new play equal to your original. This move is typically recommended when you have a pair that has a strong chance of forming two winning hands.
  • SU (surrender): In some blackjack variations, you have the option to surrender, which allows you to forfeit half of your play and avoid continuing with a hand that’s likely to lose. Surrender is indicated on some charts as “SU” and is generally advised when the odds of winning are particularly low.

Variations in blackjack strategy charts

It’s important to note that not all blackjack basic strategy charts are the same. The optimal decisions can vary depending on specific game rules, such as the number of decks in play, whether the dealer hits or stands on a soft 17, and whether doubling after splitting is allowed. As a result, there are different charts tailored to different game variations:

  • Standard blackjack strategy chart: Used for traditional blackjack games with common rules, such as a six-deck or eight-deck shoe and the dealer standing on soft 17.
  • Single deck blackjack strategy chart: Optimized for games played with a single deck, where the probabilities differ slightly due to the lower number of cards.
  • Double deck blackjack strategy chart: Designed for two-deck games, where certain hands, like soft totals, might be played differently compared to multi-deck games.
  • Surrender blackjack strategy chart: Takes into account the option to surrender, which can alter the best move in certain situations.
  • Soft hand blackjack strategy chart: Focuses on situations where your hand contains an Ace valued as 11, which is more flexible than a hard hand and requires specific guidance.

To maximize your success at the blackjack table, it’s crucial to use the appropriate blackjack basic strategy chart for the specific rules of the game you are playing. This will ensure that you’re making the most statistically sound decisions.

Step-by-step guide to using a blackjack strategy chart

Now that you understand the layout and purpose of blackjack strategy charts, it’s time to learn how to use them effectively. These charts are invaluable tools, especially for beginners, but even seasoned players can benefit from referring to them regularly.

  1. Identify your hand total: Start by calculating the total value of the cards in your hand. Remember that Aces can be worth either 1 or 11, depending on which value benefits your hand the most.
  2. Determine the dealer’s upcard: Look at the card the dealer has face-up. This card is crucial in determining your next move, as it gives insight into the dealer’s potential hand.
  3. Locate your hand total on the chart: Find your hand total on the left side of the chart. If you have a pair, you’ll refer to a different section of the chart that deals specifically with pairs.
  4. Cross-reference the dealer’s upcard: Move horizontally across the chart to the column that corresponds to the dealer’s upcard value.
  5. Make the recommended move: The cell where your hand total and the dealer’s upcard intersect will indicate the best move – hit (H), stand (S), double down (D), or split pairs (SP). Follow this recommendation for the best odds.

For example, if you have a total of 12 and the dealer’s upcard is a 2, the chart may suggest standing (S) because the odds of the dealer busting are relatively high. However, if you have a 12 and the dealer shows a 10, the chart might suggest hitting (H) because the chances of the dealer having a strong hand are greater.

Use your strategy chart as a blackjack cheat sheet

A strategy chart can be thought of as a blackjack cheat sheet because it provides quick and easy access to the best moves in every possible situation. While the term “cheat sheet” might imply something underhanded, using a strategy chart is entirely legitimate and encouraged by casinos. After all, the chart simply helps you make the most statistically sound decisions based on well-established probabilities.

Here’s how to make the most of your blackjack strategy chart:

  1. Keep it accessible: Whether you’re playing in a real-life casino or an online social casino game, keep your blackjack tip sheet within easy reach so you can refer to it whenever you’re unsure of the correct move.
  2. Practice with it: The more you use the chart, the more familiar you’ll become with common hand scenarios. Over time, you’ll find that you need to refer to the chart less frequently as you internalize the strategy.
  3. Use it confidently: Don’t be afraid to take your time and consult the chart before making a decision. It’s better to make the right move after a brief pause than to rush and make a costly mistake.

By treating your blackjack strategy chart as a trusted cheat sheet, you’ll be better equipped to handle any hand that comes your way.

The odds of winning with blackjack basic strategy

Understanding the odds and probabilities in blackjack is essential for anyone looking to master the game. While luck plays a role in the outcome of individual hands, over the long run, the use of blackjack basic strategy can significantly improve your chances of winning.

Remember that the house edge varies depending on the rules of the game and the strategy used by the player. In a standard game where players don’t use a strategy, the house edge is typically around 2% to 3%. However, by consistently applying blackjack basic strategy, you can reduce this edge to around 0.5%.

While basic strategy does not guarantee that you will win every hand, it ensures that you’re making the most statistically advantageous decisions in every situation. This approach maximizes your chances of winning in the long run.

Advanced blackjack strategies

Once you’ve mastered the basics of blackjack strategy, you might be interested in exploring more advanced techniques that can give you an additional edge. These strategies require a deeper understanding of the game and often involve more complex decision-making processes.

Progressive playing systems

Progressive playing systems in blackjack involve adjusting your play level based on the outcome of previous hands. While these systems can add excitement to your game, they are generally considered risky and don’t change the house edge. Some common progressive playing systems include:

  • Martingale system: In this system, you double your play after every loss, with the idea that when you eventually win, you will recoup all previous losses and make a profit equal to your original play. The main risk of the Martingale system is that it requires a large play total, and a long losing streak can lead to significant losses.
  • Paroli system: This system is the opposite of the Martingale. You double your play after each win, aiming to capitalize on winning streaks. The Paroli system is less risky than the Martingale, but it still relies on luck and doesn’t change the house edge.
  • D’Alembert system: With this system, you increase your play by one unit after a loss and decrease it by one unit after a win. The D’Alembert system is more conservative than the Martingale and Paroli systems but still carries the risk of significant losses during losing streaks

Blackjack tips

While mastering blackjack standard strategy and understanding advanced techniques are crucial, there are also some blackjack tips that can help you to become a more successful player.

  1. Focus on fun: Since we use virtual currency at High 5 Casino, use the opportunity to enjoy blackjack without any financial pressure. Social casinos are designed for entertainment, so have fun trying out different strategies and styles of play.
  2. Practice basic strategy: Practicing blackjack basic strategy can help you improve your skills. Use this time to familiarize yourself with the best moves in various situations, like when to hit, stand, double down, or split.
  1. Participate in tournaments: Blackjack tournaments add an extra layer of excitement and give you a chance to test your skills in a competitive setting.
  2. Manage your coins: Managing your virtual coins is important. Set limits on how many coins you’re willing to use in a session to avoid running out quickly. This will allow you to enjoy the game over a longer period.
  3. Play with friends: Take advantage of the social aspect of our platform by playing with friends. Compete against them in friendly matches or compare scores to see who has the best strategy.
  4. Stay patient and play smart: Even though there’s no financial risk, it’s still a good idea to play with patience and make smart decisions. Avoid the temptation to take unnecessary risks.
  5. Learn from experience: Take note of what works and what doesn’t as you play. Reflecting on your decisions and their outcomes can help you to become a better player over time, even in a casual, no-risk environment.
  6. Relax and enjoy the game: Remember, the primary goal on our social casino games is to relax and enjoy the game. Don’t stress over wins or losses, just focus on the enjoyment of playing and improving your blackjack skills.

Play blackjack at High 5 Casino

This guide should have helped you to understand the blackjack basic strategy, how a blackjack strategy chart works, and how to get the most out of each game. If you’re ready to play, join a game of blackjack right now!

If you want to learn more about how to be a first-rate player, we’ve also created a handy guide on how to play roulette.